Taxes: Corporate & Personal

Plan your owner pay, avoid year-end surprises, and keep CRA happy. This hub links the practical tools you need for salary vs dividend, set-asides, home office, and asset claims (CCA) — built for Canadian small business.

Owner Pay Tax Set-Asides Home Office CCA / Assets Year-End Records

What You’ll Decide & Set Up

  • Choose an owner-pay mix (salary vs dividend) that fits cash + CPP/RRQ + RRSP room
  • Automate tax set-asides for corporate & personal taxes
  • Capture allowable home office and vehicle costs properly
  • Plan CCA (classes, rates, half-year rules, accelerated claims)
  • Run a clean year-end with reconciliations and documents ready

Keep it practical: simple rules, monthly routines, and a short year-end checklist.

Quick Reference

AreaBest First Step
Owner PayRun the Salary vs Dividend calculator using realistic profit.
Set-AsidesUse the Tax Set-Aside estimator; move funds weekly.
Home OfficeComplete the Home Office calculator; document footage & bills.
CCAList assets by class; plan purchases vs claims with the CCA helper.
Year-EndFollow the Year-End Tax checklist; prepare dividend minute if needed.

Calculators & Templates

Salary vs Dividend Calculator

Compare after-tax cash and plan CPP/RRSP implications.

Open Calculator →

Tax Set-Aside Estimator

Plan monthly reserves for corp & personal taxes.

Estimate Now →

Home Office Expense Calculator

Reasonable B.U.H. allocation with clear documentation.

Calculate →

CCA / Capital Asset Helper

Classes, rates, half-year rules, and claim planning.

Plan CCA →

Year-End Tax Checklist

Everything to gather for smooth filings.

Download →

Dividend Minute Template

Board resolution for declaring dividends.

Download →

Shareholder Loan Tracker

Track additions, repayments, and year-end positions.

Download →

Pricing & Break-Even

Check margins to ensure price supports tax & cash goals.

Open →

Some items are member-only. Join SBN Pro for instant access.

Owner Pay Plan in 5 Steps

1) Forecast Profit & Cash

  • Use the Cash Flow Planner + your P&L to set a baseline
  • Identify lean months that constrain payouts

2) Model Salary vs Dividend

  • Test a salary that builds CPP/RRSP room
  • Top up with dividends when cash allows

3) Lock Set-Asides

  • Automate weekly transfers for corp/personal taxes
  • Keep a separate savings account for taxes

4) Document Decisions

  • Save payroll schedules and dividend minutes
  • Update personal installment reminders

5) Review Quarterly

  • Compare actuals vs forecast; adjust mix if needed
  • Check CCA plans before major purchases
Pro Tip: Treat owner pay as a policy, not a whim. Small, predictable salary + dividend top-ups beats feast-or-famine.

Common Problems & Fast Fixes

“Surprised by a big tax bill.”

Turn on weekly set-asides; add quarterly personal installments to your calendar.

“Home office claim got messy.”

Re-calculate with the Home Office tool; keep utility/insurance docs and floorplan notes.

“Unsure when to claim CCA.”

Use the CCA helper; compare cash tax savings vs keeping income for borrowing capacity.

“Shareholder loan drift.”

Start the loan tracker; set rules for reimbursements/dividends to avoid year-end surprises.

FAQs

What’s the “right” salary vs dividend split?

There isn’t one. Balance cash needs, CPP/RRSP room, and admin simplicity; adjust as profits change.

Should I make quarterly installments?

If required or if it avoids interest — yes. Budget for them in the Cash Flow Planner.

Can I claim home internet/phone?

Often partially. Document business use and keep bills. Use the calculator to cap claims reasonably.

Cash Flow & Money Management

Tie owner pay and taxes to weekly cash routines.

Open Guide →

Bookkeeping & Accounting Basics

Clean records = painless tax filings.

Open Guide →

GST/HST & CRA Compliance

Coordinate ITCs and filings with year-end planning.

Open Guide →

Make Taxes Predictable

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